ENGLISH
La vitrine de diffusion des publications et contributions des chercheurs de l'ÉTS
RECHERCHER

FRESH bioprinting of biodegradable chitosan thermosensitive hydrogels

Rahimnejad, Maedeh, Adoungotchodo, Atma, Demarquette, Nicole R. et Lerouge, Sophie. 2022. « FRESH bioprinting of biodegradable chitosan thermosensitive hydrogels ». Bioprinting, vol. 27.
Compte des citations dans Scopus : 17.

[thumbnail of Lerouge-S-2022-24449.pdf]
Prévisualisation
PDF
Lerouge-S-2022-24449.pdf - Version acceptée
Licence d'utilisation : Creative Commons CC BY-NC-ND.

Télécharger (1MB) | Prévisualisation

Résumé

Thermosensitive chitosan (CH)-based hydrogels prepared with a mix of sodium bicarbonate and β-glycerophosphate as gelling agents rapidly pass from a liquid at room temperature to a mechanically strong solid at body temperature without any crosslinker. They show excellent potential for tissue engineering applications and could be interesting candidates for bioprinting. Unfortunately, since gelation is not instantaneous, formulations compatible with cell encapsulation (chitosan concentrations around 2% or lower) lead to very poor resolution and fidelity due to filament spreading. Here, we investigate the FRESH bioprinting approach with a warm sacrificial support bath, to overcome these limitations and enhance their bioprintability. First, a support bath, made of Pluronic including sodium chloride salt as a rheology modifier agent, was designed to meet the specific physical state requirements (solid at 37 °C and liquid at room temperature) and rheological properties appropriate for bioprinting. This support bath presented yield stress of over 100 Pa, a shear thinning behavior, and fast self-healing during cyclic recovery tests. Three different chitosan hydrogels (CH2%w/v, CH3%w/v, and a mixture of CH and gelatin) were tested for their ability to form filament and 3D structures, with and without a support bath. Both the resolution and mechanical properties of the printed structure were drastically enhanced using the FRESH method, with an approximate four fold decrease of the filament diameter which is close to the needle diameter. The printed structures were easily harvested without altering their shape by cooling down the support bath, and do not swell when immersed in PBS. Live/dead assays confirmed that the viability of encapsulated mesenchymal stem cells was highest in CH2% and that the support bath-assisted bioprinting process did not adversely impact cell viability. This study demonstrates that using a warm FRESH-like approach drastically enhances the potential for bioprinting of the thermosensitive biodegradable chitosan hydrogels and opens up a wide range of applications for 3D models and tissue engineering.

Type de document: Article publié dans une revue, révisé par les pairs
Professeur:
Professeur
Demarquette, Nicole R.
Lerouge, Sophie
Affiliation: Génie mécanique, Génie mécanique
Date de dépôt: 02 juin 2022 19:01
Dernière modification: 21 oct. 2022 15:48
URI: https://espace2.etsmtl.ca/id/eprint/24449

Actions (Authentification requise)

Dernière vérification avant le dépôt Dernière vérification avant le dépôt