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The mechanical performance of reinforced bituminous interfaces with paving fabric under freeze-thaw conditioning

Solatiyan, Ehsan, Ibrahim, Moubarak Savadogo, Vaillancourt, Michel et Carter, Alan. 2024. « The mechanical performance of reinforced bituminous interfaces with paving fabric under freeze-thaw conditioning ». Construction and Building Materials, vol. 435.

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Résumé

The application of paving fabric at the interface of bituminous layers as a rehabilitation strategy has proved its effectiveness in extending the pavement service life by delaying the manifestation of reflective cracking on the surface. However, this enhanced performance relies on the adhesion bond supplied at the interface, which in the case of debonding, the structural benefits provided by the interlayer can be compromised. Gaining authentic knowledge about the bonding condition at a reinforced interface exposed to different conditioning impacts helps to improve the reliability of the input data, which has not been adequately considered in the mechanistic-based design methods proposed for reinforced bituminous structures. This research was dedicated to understanding the mechanical behavior of double-layer bituminous layers composed of two different hot mixtures and reinforced with paving fabric when subjected to freeze-thaw cycling. To attain this objective, the initial step involved determining the optimal dosage of bitumen for use as a tack coat at the interface of the paving fabric, which was established as 0.0014 m3/m2 through asphalt retention tests. Subsequently, the results from the shear test, conducted using the slant shear device, were utilized to establish three comparative criteria at the interface, aimed at elucidating distinctions when compared to unreinforced cases. These criteria include the energy absorbed by the interface during shearing, shear stiffness, and the coefficient of interface bonding (CIB). This study revealed that by increasing the number of freeze-thaw cycling, the reinforced interface keeps the shear stiffness and the CIB values unchanged. However, in terms of energy absorption capabilities, the unreinforced interfaces showed better performance. This study showed that using the CIB value to quantify the bonding strength at the interface and energy dissipation and initial shear stiffness to quantify the evolution of interface bonding over number of F-T cycles are all proper representatives to include into mechanistic-empirical design methods for reinforced structures in order to present realistic models.

Type de document: Article publié dans une revue, révisé par les pairs
Professeur:
Professeur
Vaillancourt, Michel
Carter, Alan
Affiliation: Génie de la construction, Génie de la construction
Date de dépôt: 27 juin 2024 13:44
Dernière modification: 08 juill. 2024 18:30
URI: https://espace2.etsmtl.ca/id/eprint/28821

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