ENGLISH
La vitrine de diffusion des publications et contributions des chercheurs de l'ÉTS
RECHERCHER

Innovative multigeneration system with heat exchangers for harnessing thermal energy from cement kiln exhaust gases

Bisulandu, Baby-Jean Robert Mungyeko, Mansouri, Rami, Mboko, Marcel Tsimba, Mbozi, Lucien Mbozi et Ilinca, Adrian. 2024. « Innovative multigeneration system with heat exchangers for harnessing thermal energy from cement kiln exhaust gases ». Energies, vol. 17, nº 12.

[thumbnail of Ilinca-A-2024-29023.pdf]
Prévisualisation
PDF
Ilinca-A-2024-29023.pdf - Version publiée
Licence d'utilisation : Creative Commons CC BY.

Télécharger (4MB) | Prévisualisation

Résumé

This article introduces a novel multiple-cycle generation system for efficient heat recovery at high and low temperatures. The system is modeled and optimized using the M2EP analysis method (mass, energy, exergy, and performance) and the particle swarm optimization algorithm. The multigeneration system produces electricity, cold, domestic hot water, and biogas by utilizing Kalina cycles, diffusion–absorption refrigeration machines, and high-performance heat exchangers by harnessing waste heat from cement kiln exhaust gases. The Kalina cycle is employed for electricity generation, wherein the H2O+NH3 mixture, heated by hot water, circulates through heat exchangers. Downstream of the Kalina cycle, the refrigeration machine generates cold by evaporating the strong solution of the H2O+NH3 mixture. Hydrogen circulates in the diffusion–absorption refrigerator (DAR) circuit, facilitating the exchange between the evaporator and the absorber. The domestic hot water and biogas production systems operate at lower temperatures (around 45 ◦C). The simulation results for the Kalina cycle indicate an electrical energy production of 2565.03 kW, with a release of usable energy (residual gases) estimated at 7368.20 kW and a thermal efficiency of 22.15%. Exergy destruction is highest at heat exchanger 1, accounting for 26% of the total. A coefficient of performance of 0.268 and an evaporator temperature of 10.57 ◦C were obtained for the DAR cycle. The absorber contributes the most to energy exchanges, comprising 37% of the entire circuit. Summarizing the potential for valorizing waste heat from cement kilns, this article lays the foundation for future research.

Type de document: Article publié dans une revue, révisé par les pairs
Professeur:
Professeur
Ilinca, Adrian
Affiliation: Génie mécanique
Date de dépôt: 30 juill. 2024 18:58
Dernière modification: 01 août 2024 15:01
URI: https://espace2.etsmtl.ca/id/eprint/29023

Actions (Authentification requise)

Dernière vérification avant le dépôt Dernière vérification avant le dépôt