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Evaluating train-induced wind power potential in Vancouver’s SkyTrain system: A case study at Burrard Station

Tan, Lisha, Nie, Yunbo et Rahnama, Mohammad. 2025. « Evaluating train-induced wind power potential in Vancouver’s SkyTrain system: A case study at Burrard Station ». In Proceedings of the CSME-CFDSC-CSR 2025 International Congress (Montreal, QC, Canada, May 25-28, 2025) Coll. « Progress in Canadian Mechanical Engineering », vol. 8.

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Résumé

This study examines the feasibility of harnessing train-induced airflows as a renewable energy source in Vancouver's SkyTrain metro stations, using Burrard Station as the main test site. Airflow data were collected with high-precision anemometers, and Dirichlet Process Mixture Models (DPMM) were used to analyze wind speed distributions. A small Archimedes-type turbine was tested in controlled conditions, achieving a maximum output of 202.5 mW and motor efficiencies between 20.3% and 59.0%.Economic analysis using RETScreen revealed capacity factors of 25.01% for the Burrard-to-King George route and 10.84% for the Burrard-to-Waterfront route. However, extended payback periods (50-133 years) and negative internal rates of return (-5.7% to -12.1%) were observed. Despite these economic challenges, the system achieved a 93% reduction in carbon emissions, aligning with Vancouver’s climate goals.This research highlights the environmental benefits of train-induced wind energy in urban transit systems and emphasizes the need for better turbine designs, cost-reduction measures, and supportive policies.

Type de document: Compte rendu de conférence
Éditeurs:
Éditeurs
ORCID
Hof, Lucas A.
NON SPÉCIFIÉ
Di Labbio, Giuseppe
NON SPÉCIFIÉ
Tahan, Antoine
NON SPÉCIFIÉ
Sanjosé, Marlène
NON SPÉCIFIÉ
Lalonde, Sébastien
NON SPÉCIFIÉ
Demarquette, Nicole R.
NON SPÉCIFIÉ
Date de dépôt: 18 déc. 2025 15:33
Dernière modification: 18 déc. 2025 15:33
URI: https://espace2.etsmtl.ca/id/eprint/32510

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