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Optimization of the backstepping control parameters of an active electrohydraulic suspension to improve passenger comfort and road handling

Fattah, Rachid, Kenne, Jean-Pierre, Benjelloun, Khalid et Chebak, Ahmed. 2025. « Optimization of the backstepping control parameters of an active electrohydraulic suspension to improve passenger comfort and road handling ». IEEE Access, vol. 13. pp. 35985-36005.

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Résumé

This study introduces an innovative optimization strategy for Electro-Hydraulic Active Suspension Systems (EHASS), combining game theory with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) to tune backstepping control parameters. Unlike conventional approaches relying on manual tuning or trial-anderror, our method systematically optimizes these parameters, ensuring a well-balanced trade-off between ride comfort and road handling. The optimization process considers worst-case road disturbances, leading to a 79.5% reduction in tracking error, a 44.7% decrease in VDV, and a 51.2% improvement in Crest Factor, complying with ISO 2631 standards. Comprehensive validation across ten road profiles, including highly irregular terrains, confirms the robustness of the proposed method. Additionally, a comparison with Genetic Algorithm (GA)-based optimization highlights that PSO achieves superior convergence and performance. These findings establish a new benchmark for intelligent suspension control, making our approach a strong candidate for real-world automotive applications.

Type de document: Article publié dans une revue, révisé par les pairs
Professeur:
Professeur
Kenné, Jean-Pierre
Affiliation: Génie mécanique
Date de dépôt: 18 mars 2025 15:32
Dernière modification: 27 mars 2025 18:31
URI: https://espace2.etsmtl.ca/id/eprint/30643

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